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(1899) Twins Born in Sweden

First Baptist Fellowship of Chinese and Swedish Christians

The work of conversion was slow and frustrating. The Chinese held firmly to what the missionaries considered their superstitions and in their worship of idols. Sunday the 30th of April 1899, however, was for Kiaochow a great "red-letter day." After six years of persevering work four persons were baptized by Lindberg in the "Kiaochow River" outside the city wall. This was a humble beginning, but it was only a foreshadowing of much more to come. The same day the four who were baptized, the missionaries celebrated the Lord's Supper together under the leadership of Johan Alfred. This day marks the beginning of the first Baptist church fellowship of the Swedish Baptist mission field in China1 with a total of six members.

[Sometime in 1899 the Swedish Baptist Mission became associated with the Southern Baptist Church work (American presumable) in the districts of Teng-chou-fu and Lai-chou-fu. In 1905 they invited the Swedish baptists to send students to the Training Institution, and women to the Bible-women's Institute, of the American Baptists in Huang-hsien.] .69

Swordson Family Arrives

In 1899 John H. Swordson and his wife joined the mission. They had been living in Mongolia where they had worked for the Christian and Missionary Alliance.66 They settled in Kiaohsien, and that year had one baptism. [Do not know if Swordson had one baptism or the mission did. LJH.]

Twins Born in Sweden

On August 2, 1899 twins were born in the Haga section of the city of Göteborg, Sweden. These were children of Johan Bernhard and Ida Colldèn. 2 They named the girl Hellen Ida, and the boy Carl Johan David. He was to be known as David. Hellen and David were the fifth and sixth children of eight children born to Johan Bernard and Ida.3

Johan and Ida owned a furniture factory, a furniture store, and a grocery store on a small hill in the town of Lindome about a day's journey by horse from Göteborg. The factory resembled a very long barn. Painted on it's side in big block letters was COLLDEN, 4 an earlier bill board you might say. Beside manufacturing furniture in his own shop, Johan also buys furniture from local farmers. During the spring, summer, and fall their farms kept the farmers very busy, but during the cold winter days after the animals were cared for, the farmers built furniture which they sold to Colldén to be sold locally or in the big city of Göteborg where Johan and two partners 5 owned a large furniture store called Colldén Möbelaffär [verify this name].6

The factory and the furniture store made Johan relatively prosperous. The family's home in Lindome was large with many rooms, and he employed a number of people. The Colldén family were wealthy enough to donate a large pipe organ to their church, Linnéa Church in Göteborg. The family was doing well.

Johan Bernhard's health was not good though. He seemed always to be thirsty, and frequently drank water.7 It turned out that Johan Bernhard had diabetes. He was to die in 1910 when Hellen and David were only about ten years old. Johan was only 46 years of age.

The family was hit hard, especially considering it was such a large family. There was no one to run the business as Johan had done [I assume here that the children were too small to take over - check this out]. Eventually the business was sold. Though Ida was to receive a small stipend for the use of the name Colldén until her death the family's standard of living dropped considerably. The children were to eventually get jobs either in offices or in the case of [Ludde(?) and ????] in starting a small bakery named Hellas Bageri named after their little sister Hellen. Hellen was to work at the bakery for two years starting at age thirteen. She later learned bookbinding, and owned a bookbinding business for two years.

Birth to Anna Lindberg

On August 12, 1899 Anna Lindberg gave birth to her third child, Sten, born in Kiaochow.

Description Here Photo of Post Office Staff, Kiaohsien, China, circa 1910
Post Office Staff
Kiaohsien, China
Circa 1919
Enlarge

More Become Christians

November 5 the same year the little church increased by the addition of four young men from the just recently opened post office who became Christians and were baptized. A photo of probably some or all of these men show them dressed well in neat gowns befitting their profession. Another man with his car brought mail to and from the Kiaohsien's railway station. Their post office needs a little repair. The the building looks sound the paper across the lattice in the windows is torn. The windows in nearly all public and private buildings had paper to keep out the wind. Glass was too expensive. And, replacing the paper with glass would also mean replacing all the window lattices with widow frame to accommodate the glass panes.

Evangelist Leu weng-t'ong, who was one year in service, slutade? at the end of 1898. His place was continued by evangelist P'o from Pingtu during 1899.


1. MacGillivray, A century of Protestant missions in China, (1807-1907) page 515. Len, double check this. Was not there converts before this, before the Rinells got to China?

2. Johan Bernhard was born in Hindås and Ida in Trollhetten.

3. Hellen was born first.

4. Check this out in the photo.

5. Confirm he had two partners at this time.

6. When I was in Sweden in 1995 someone (who I do not remember) said there was a Colldén furniture store in Mölndal. If this is true it would be interesting to know if it was founded while Johan Bernard was still alive. The furniture store in Göteborg originally by the Colldén family, but now owned by another family was still in business under the same name in 1991. It has since gone out of business. Dollan, Len, Meilynn (?) visited this store and talked to the owner before it went out of business.

7. Confirm that this is a symptom of diabetes. Did he have other symptoms?

8. They were baptized by Pastor Oskar Theodor Lantz.

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Revised: 01-Aug-2009
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